Kugwiritsiridwa ntchito kwa mphamvu ya dzuwa kwakhala kukukula pang'onopang'ono pamene nkhawa za kusintha kwa nyengo ndi kukhazikika kwa chilengedwe kukukula.Ma sola ndi njira yotchuka yopangira mphamvu zoyera komanso zongowonjezera.Komabe, kuti agwiritse ntchito mphamvu yopangidwa ndi magetsi a dzuwa, chinthu chofunika kwambiri chikufunika - ainverter ya dzuwa.
Ntchito yoyamba ya ainverter ya dzuwandi kutembenuza magetsi opangidwa ndi solar (DC) opangidwa ndi solar kukhala magetsi osinthira (AC), womwe ndi mtundu wamagetsi omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito m'nyumba ndi mabizinesi ambiri.Kutembenukaku ndikofunikira kwambiri pakugwiritsa ntchito magetsi kumagetsi, magetsi, ndi zida zina zamagetsi.
Ma sola apangidwa kuti azitha kujambula kuwala kwa dzuwa ndikusandulika kukhala magetsi, kumapanga mphamvu yamagetsi.Popanda ainverter ya dzuwa, mphamvuzi sizikadapezeka pazinthu zambiri.Chifukwa chake, inverter ndi gawo lofunikira pamagetsi aliwonse a solar.
Pali mitundu yosiyanasiyana yainverter ya dzuwaskupezeka, kuphatikiza ma inverters a zingwe, ma microinverters, ndi zowonjezera mphamvu.Mtundu uliwonse uli ndi ubwino ndi zovuta zake, ndipo kusankha kwa inverter kumadalira zinthu zosiyanasiyana, monga kukula kwa dongosolo la dzuwa, mapangidwe a mapanelo, ndi zosowa zenizeni za wogwiritsa ntchito.
Ma inverters a zingwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zambiri pokhazikitsa nyumba ndi malonda a solar panel.Ndizotsika mtengo komanso zosavuta kuziyika, koma zimakhala ndi malire pamapangidwe adongosolo ndi magwiridwe antchito.Komano, ma Microinverter amayikidwa pa solar aliyense payekhapayekha ndipo amapereka magwiridwe antchito komanso kusinthasintha, koma nthawi zambiri amakhala okwera mtengo.Zowonjezera mphamvu ndi zosakanizidwa mwa ziwirizi, zomwe zimapereka zina mwazopindulitsa za ma microinverters pamtengo wotsika.
Kuphatikiza pakusintha mphamvu ya DC kukhala mphamvu ya AC,ma inverters a dzuwakukhala ndi ntchito zina zofunika.Amakhala ndi zinthu zowunikira zomwe zimalola ogwiritsa ntchito kuyang'anira magwiridwe antchito a solar panel, kuphatikiza kupanga magetsi ndikugwiritsa ntchito.Ma inverters ena amathanso kuyankhulana ndi gridi ndikusintha mphamvu zamagetsi kuti zikwaniritse zosowa za ogwiritsa ntchito kapena kutsatira malamulo a gridi.
Pamene kufunika kwa mphamvu ya dzuwa kukukulirakulira, momwemonsoinverter ya dzuwamakampani.Ukadaulo wamakono ndi kupita patsogolo kwatsopano kumangotuluka nthawi zonse kuti zithandizire kukonza bwino, kudalirika, ndi magwiridwe antchitoinverter ya dzuwas.Izi zikuphatikiza chitukuko cha ma inverter anzeru okhala ndi kulumikizana kwapamwamba komanso kuthekera kowongolera kuti aphatikizidwe bwino ndi gridi ndikuwongolera kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zadzuwa.
Zonsezi, ainverter ya dzuwandi gawo lofunikira la dongosolo lililonse la solar panel.Amagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri pakusintha magetsi opangidwa ndi ma sola kukhala mawonekedwe ogwiritsiridwa ntchito komanso kuyang'anira ndi kuyang'anira momwe machitidwe amagwirira ntchito.Pamene malonda a dzuwa akupitiriza kukula, akupanga zatsopano ndi zabwinoinverter ya dzuwamatekinoloje ndi ofunikira kuti apititse patsogolo mphamvu ya dzuwa ngati gwero lamphamvu komanso lokhazikika.
Nthawi yotumiza: Jan-06-2024