dziwitsani:
Magetsi ndi gawo lofunikira m'miyoyo yathu, kupatsa mphamvu nyumba zathu, mabizinesi ndi mafakitale athu.Mbali yofunika kwambiri yamagetsi ndi mtundu wa gawo lomwe limagwira ntchito, lomwe limatsimikizira mphamvu zake zotumizira mphamvu ndi mphamvu.M'nkhaniyi, tiwona mwatsatanetsatane momwe gawo limodzi, gawo logawanika, ndimagawo atatu machitidwe amagetsi amagwira ntchito ndikumvetsetsa zomwe amachita.
Single phase System:
Machitidwe a gawo limodzi ndi mtundu wofala kwambiri wamagetsi omwe amapezeka m'malo okhalamo.Makinawa amakhala ndi mawonekedwe amodzi osinthira mafunde apano (AC).Mphamvu ya gawo limodzi imagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka pakuwunikira ndi zida zazing'ono monga mafani ndi mafiriji.Amadziwika ndi mafunde amagetsi omwe amakwera ndikutsika mosalekeza, ndikudutsa ziro ziwiri paulendo uliwonse.Ma voliyumu wamba pamakina agawo limodzi ndi 120/240 volts.
Gawani gawo:
Machitidwe ogawanitsa ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya magawo amodzi omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'nyumba zogona komanso zopepuka zamalonda.Amapereka mphamvu zapamwamba kuposa machitidwe a gawo limodzi.Njira zogawanika zimagwira ntchito pogawa gawo limodzi kukhala magawo awiri odziyimira pawokha, omwe nthawi zambiri amatchedwa "moyo" ndi "ndalama."Mphamvu yamagetsi pamagawo ogawanika nthawi zambiri imakhala 120 volts, pomwe magetsi osalowerera ndale amakhalabe paziro.
Njira zogawanika zimathandizira kugwiritsa ntchito bwino zida zazikulu monga ma air conditioners, ng'anjo zamagetsi ndi zowumitsa.Popereka mizere iwiri ya 120-volt yomwe ili ndi madigiri 180 kuchokera pagawo wina ndi mzake, dongosolo logawanika limalola kuti zipangizo zizigwira ntchito pa 240 volts, motero zimawonjezera mphamvu zawo.
magawo atatudongosolo:
magawo atatumachitidwe amagetsi amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'mafakitale ndi malonda.Amapereka mphamvu yowonjezera komanso yolinganiza mphamvu kuposa machitidwe a gawo limodzi.magawo atatumakina amagwiritsa ntchito ma waveform atatu osiyana a AC omwe amasinthidwa munthawi yake ndi gawo limodzi mwa magawo atatu a nthawi yawo, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti magetsi azikhala okhazikika.
Ubwino wapadera wamagawo atatumphamvu ndi kuthekera kwake kupereka milingo yamphamvu kwambiri komanso yosasinthika.Kutha kwake kuyendetsa makina akuluakulu, ma mota ndi zida zolemetsa ndizofunikira kwambiri pamafakitale.Ma voliyumu ofanana ndi amagawo atatumakina ndi 208 volts kapena 480 volts, kutengera zofunika.
Powombetsa mkota:
Kumvetsetsa ntchito za single-phase, split-phase, ndimagawo atatumachitidwe amagetsi ndi ofunikira kuti adziwe momwe angagwiritsire ntchito ndi ntchito zawo.Mphamvu ya gawo limodzi nthawi zambiri imagwiritsidwa ntchito powunikira ndi zida zazing'ono m'nyumba zogona, pomwe zida zogawanika zimalola kugwiritsa ntchito zida zamagetsi zothamanga kwambiri.magawo atatumachitidwe amagetsi, kumbali ina, amapereka mphamvu zogwiritsira ntchito mphamvu zamafakitale ndi malonda.
Pomvetsetsa mawonekedwe, mapindu, ndi kagwiritsidwe ntchito ka mitundu yosiyanasiyana yamagetsi awa, anthu ndi mabizinesi amatha kupanga zisankho zodziwikiratu pazosowa zawo zamagetsi.Pamene teknoloji ikupita patsogolo ndi zofuna za mphamvu zikupitirira kukula, kufunikira kwa mphamvu zodalirika, zogwira ntchito bwino zidzangokhala zofunika kwambiri pamoyo wathu watsiku ndi tsiku.
Nthawi yotumiza: Nov-16-2023