Pamene kufunikira kwa mphamvu yodalirika komanso yokhazikika ikupitirira kuwonjezeka, kusungirako mphamvu kwakhala gawo lofunikira la zomangamanga zamakono.Ndi kukwera kwa mphamvu zongowonjezwdwa monga dzuwa ndi mphepo,machitidwe osungira mphamvuzakhala zofunikira kwambiri kuti zithetse kutulutsa magetsi kwapakatikati ndikuwonetsetsa kuti magetsi aziperekedwa mosalekeza.Chofunikira pakuwunika momwe makina osungira mphamvu amagwirira ntchito ndikuwongolera / kutulutsa kwake.
Kuthamangitsa / kutulutsa mphamvu kumatanthawuza mphamvu zomwe zingasungidwe mu batri kapena mphamvu yosungirako mphamvu poyerekeza ndi mphamvu zomwe zingathe kubwezeredwa kuchokera ku batri kapena kusungirako mphamvu panthawi yopuma.Imayesedwa ngati peresenti ndipo ndimetric yofunikira pakuzindikira mtengo ndi kuthekera kwachuma kwaukadaulo wosungira mphamvu.
Kukwera kwambiri / kutulutsa mphamvu kumatanthauza kuti makina amatha kusunga gawo lalikulu la mphamvu zomwe amalandila panthawi yolipiritsa ndipo amatha kubwezanso mphamvu zambiri pakutulutsa.Kuchita bwino kumeneku ndikofunikiramachitidwe osungira mphamvuamagwiritsidwa ntchito m'njira zosiyanasiyana, kuchokera ku nyumba zogona ndi zamalonda kupita kuzinthu zofunikira.
M'malo okhala ndi malonda,machitidwe osungira mphamvuzokhala ndi ndalama zambiri / zotulutsa bwino zimathandiza eni nyumba ndi mabizinesi kukulitsa kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zongowonjezwdwa.Mwachitsanzo, ngati solar panel imatulutsa mphamvu zochulukirapo masana dzuwa likawala, imatha kusungidwa bwino m'mabatire.Pambuyo pake madzulo, pamene mapanelo adzuwa sakupanga magetsi, mphamvu yosungidwayo ikhoza kutulutsidwa kuti ikwaniritse zosowa za mphamvu za nyumbayo.Kuthamanga kwakukulu / kutulutsa mphamvu kumatsimikizira kuti mphamvu zochepa zimawonongeka panthawi yosungiramo ndi kubweza, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti dongosololi likhale lopanda mtengo komanso logwirizana ndi chilengedwe.
Momwemonso, pakugwiritsa ntchito kagwiritsidwe ntchito, matekinoloje osungira mphamvu amphamvu kwambiri amagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri pakukhazikika kwa gridi.Magwero a mphamvu zongowonjezwdwanso monga mphepo ndi dzuŵa amatha kukhala apakatikati, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti magetsi azisinthasintha.Machitidwe osungira mphamvuimatha kusunga mphamvu zochulukirapo panthawi yakukula kwambiri ndikuzimasula panthawi yanthawi yochepa kapena yofunidwa kwambiri.Pogwiritsa ntchito njira zosungirako zosungirako bwino, zogwiritsira ntchito zimatha kuchepetsa kufunika kosungirako magetsi ndikuchepetsa kudalira mafuta opangira mafuta, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti magetsi azikhala odalirika komanso okhazikika.
Kufunika kwa mtengo wosungira mphamvu / kutulutsa mphamvu kumapitilira kuphatikizika kwa mphamvu zongowonjezwdwa.Imagwiranso ntchito yofunikira pakuwongolera magwiridwe antchito amagetsi amagetsi (EVs).Magalimoto amagetsi amadalira mabatire omwe amatha kuchangidwa kuti asunge mphamvu ndikupereka kuyenda.Kukwera kwambiri / kutulutsa mphamvu kumatanthauza kuti mphamvu zambiri kuchokera pagululi zitha kusungidwa mu batri yagalimoto, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti pakhale nthawi yayitali yoyendetsa komanso nthawi yocheperako.Sikuti izi zimangopangitsa kuti magalimoto amagetsi aziyenda bwino, zimathandizanso kuchepetsa kudalira magalimoto oyendera mafuta, potero kuchepetsa kutulutsa mpweya wowonjezera kutentha komanso kulimbikitsa gawo lamayendedwe oyeretsa.
Kufunafuna mtengo wapamwamba komanso kutulutsa mphamvu kwadzetsa kupita patsogolo kwaukadaulo wosungira mphamvu.Mafakitale a batri, monga mabatire a lithiamu-ion, akhala akuyenda bwino kwambiri m'zaka zapitazi, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti mphamvu zambiri zikhale zolimba komanso zogwira mtima kwambiri.Kuonjezera apo, njira zamakono monga mabatire othamanga ndi ma supercapacitor akupangidwa kuti apititse patsogolo kusungirako bwino ndikupangitsa ntchito zatsopano.
Pamene dziko likupita ku tsogolo lokhazikika la mphamvu, mtengo wa kusungirako mphamvu zosungirako / kutulutsa mphamvu sizingachepetsedwe.Imathandizira kugwiritsa ntchito bwino mphamvu zongowonjezwdwa, kukhazikika kwa ma gridi amagetsi ndikuwongolera magwiridwe antchito a magalimoto amagetsi.machitidwe osungira mphamvuzidzapitiriza kukhala zogwira mtima kwambiri, kukulitsa chopereka chawo ku mphamvu yobiriwira, yolimba kwambiri
Nthawi yotumiza: Oct-19-2023