Kodi Muyenera Kudziwa Chiyani Zokhudza Ma Solar Farms?

Kodi famu yoyendera dzuwa ndi chiyani?
Famu yoyendera dzuwa, yomwe nthawi zina imatchedwa kuti dimba la solar kapena photovoltaic (PV) power plant, ndi gulu lalikulu la solar lomwe limasintha kuwala kwa dzuwa kukhala mphamvu zomwe zimaperekedwa mu gridi yamagetsi.Zambiri mwazinthu zazikuluzikuluzikuluzikuluzikuluzikuluzikuluzikuluzikuluzikuluzikuluzikuluzikuluzikuluzikuluzikuluzikuluzikuluzikuluzikuluzikuluzikuluzikuluzikuluzikuluzikuluzikuluzikuluzikuluzikuluzikuluzikuluzikuluzikuluzikuluzikuluzikuluzikuluzikuluzikuluzikuluzikuluzikuluzikuluzikuluzikuluzikuluzikuluzikuluzikuluzikuluzikuluzikuluzikuluzikuluzikuluzikuluzikulu ndipo ndi njira ina yoperekera magetsi kuzinthu zomwe zili mdera lakelo.Mafamu oyendera dzuwawa amatha kukhala ndi ma solar masauzande ambiri.Mafamu ena oyendera dzuwa ndi mapulojekiti adzuwa ammudzi, omwe nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi mazana a mapanelo adzuwa ndipo amatha kukhala njira yabwino kwa mabanja omwe sangathe kuyikira okha malo awo.
Mitundu yamafamu a dzuwa
Pali mitundu iwiri ikuluikulu yamafamu oyendera dzuwa m'dziko muno: mafamu oyendera dzuwa ndi mafamu amdera.Kusiyanitsa kwakukulu pakati pa awiriwa ndi makasitomala - minda yamagetsi yamagetsi yogwiritsira ntchito magetsi amagulitsa mphamvu za dzuwa mwachindunji kwa kampani yothandizira, pamene minda yamtundu wa dzuwa imagulitsa mwachindunji kwa ogwiritsira ntchito magetsi, monga eni nyumba ndi obwereketsa.

Utility-scale solar farms
Mafamu oyendera dzuwa (omwe nthawi zambiri amatchedwa minda ya solar) ndi mafamu akuluakulu oyendera dzuwa omwe ali ndi zida zomwe zimakhala ndi ma solar ambiri omwe amapereka magetsi ku gridi.Kutengera ndi komwe kuyikako, magetsi opangidwa ndi zomerazi amagulitsidwa kwa wogulitsa malonda pansi pa mgwirizano wogula mphamvu (PPA) kapena mwiniwake mwachindunji ndi wothandizira.Mosasamala kanthu kamangidwe kameneka, kasitomala woyambirira wa mphamvu ya dzuwa ndizomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito, zomwe zimagawira mphamvu zomwe zimapangidwira kwa makasitomala okhalamo, ogulitsa, ndi mafakitale olumikizidwa ku gridi.
Community Solar Farms
Lingaliro la sola la anthu layamba kale m'zaka zaposachedwa pomwe mabanja ambiri akuzindikira kuti amatha kupita kudzuwa popanda kukhazikitsa ma solar padenga lawo.Famu yoyendera dzuwa - yomwe nthawi zina imatchedwa "munda wadzuwa" kapena "dzuwa la padenga" - ndi famu yamagetsi yomwe imapanga magetsi kuti mabanja angapo agawane.Nthawi zambiri, solar array ndi malo akulu okwera pansi omwe amaphimba maekala amodzi kapena angapo, nthawi zambiri m'munda.
Ubwino ndi kuipa kwa minda ya dzuwa
Ubwino:
Wokonda zachilengedwe
Kuyambitsa famu yanu yoyendera dzuwa kungakhale ndalama zopindulitsa ngati muli ndi malo ndi zothandizira.Mafamu othandiza komanso oyendera dzuwa amatulutsa mphamvu zambiri zoyendera dzuwa.Mosiyana ndi mafuta oyaka, mphamvu yadzuwa sipanga zinthu zovulaza ndipo imakhala yosatha.
Simafunikira chisamaliro chochepa
Ukadaulo wa solar wapita patsogolo kwambiri m'zaka zaposachedwa ndipo tsopano umafunikira chisamaliro chochepa.Ma solar amapangidwa kuchokera kuzinthu zokhazikika zomwe zimatha kupirira kuwonongeka kwakukulu kuchokera ku chilengedwe chakunja ndipo zimafunikira kuyeretsa kochepa.
Palibe zolipiritsa zam'tsogolo za ogwiritsa ntchito pafamu ya solar
Ngati mukufuna kulowa nawo famu yoyendera dzuwa, simuyenera kulipira chindapusa chilichonse.Izi zimapangitsa kuti ma sola ammudzi akhale njira yabwino kwa obwereketsa, anthu omwe madenga awo sali oyenera mapanelo adzuwa, kapena anthu omwe akufuna kupewa mtengo wa mapanelo adzuwa padenga.

Zoipa
Pali ndalama zam'tsogolo za eni nyumba
Ndalama zam'tsogolo zamabizinesi adzuwa komanso nyumba zogona ndizokwera.Eni nyumba omwe akufuna kumanga famu yoyendera dzuwa akhoza kuyembekezera kulipira pakati pa $ 800,000 ndi $ 1.3 miliyoni patsogolo, koma pali mwayi wobwezera ndalama zambiri.Mukamanga famu yanu yoyendera dzuwa, mutha kupeza ndalama zokwana $40,000 pachaka pogulitsa magetsi kuchokera pafamu yanu yoyendera dzuwa ya 1MW.
Zimatenga malo ambiri
Mafamu oyendera dzuwa amafunikira malo ochulukirapo (nthawi zambiri ozungulira maekala 5 mpaka 7) kuti akhazikitse ma solar panels ndi zida zogwirizana nazo, kukonza ndi kukonza.Zitha kutenganso zaka zisanu kuti amange famu yoyendera dzuwa.
Ndalama zosungiramo mphamvu zamafamu a dzuwa zitha kukhala zokwera
Zipangizo zoyendera dzuwa zimagwira ntchito ngati dzuŵa likuwala.Choncho, monga njira zothetsera eni nyumba za solar-plus-storage solutions, minda yogwiritsira ntchito mphamvu komanso minda yoyendera dzuwa imafunikira matekinoloje osungiramo zinthu, monga mabatire, kuti atolere ndi kusunga mphamvu zowonjezera zomwe zimapangidwa ndi ma solar.