M’zaka zaposachedwa pakhala kuwonjezereka kwa kuika ma solar panels pamene anthu akuzindikira mowonjezereka ubwino wawo wa chilengedwe ndi zachuma.Mphamvu yadzuwa imatengedwa kuti ndi imodzi mwazinthu zoyera komanso zokhazikika, koma chodetsa nkhawa chimodzi chitsalira - kodi mapanelo adzuwa amatulutsa ma radiation?
Kuti tithane ndi vutoli, ndikofunikira kumvetsetsa mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya ma radiation.Ma solar panel makamaka amasintha kuwala kwa dzuwa kukhala magetsi kudzera mumphamvu ya photovoltaic, yomwe imaphatikizapo kugwiritsa ntchito ma photon.Ma photon awa amanyamula mphamvu monga ma radiation a electromagnetic, kuphatikiza kuwala kowoneka ndi kuwala kwa infrared.Ma sola amagwiritsa ntchito mphamvu imeneyi kupanga magetsi, koma samatulutsa cheza chilichonse chachikhalidwe monga X-ray kapena gamma ray.
Ngakhale mapanelo adzuwa amatulutsa pang'ono ma radiation a electromagnetic, izi zimagwera m'gulu la radiation yopanda ionizing.Ma radiation osakhala ndi ionizing amakhala ndi mphamvu zochepa ndipo alibe mphamvu yosinthira ma atomu kapena ionize.Ma radiation opangidwa ndi solar panel nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi magawo otsika kwambiri a electromagnetic, omwe amadziwikanso kuti ELF-EMF.Ma radiation amtunduwu amapezeka m'moyo wathu watsiku ndi tsiku kuchokera kuzinthu zosiyanasiyana, monga zingwe zamagetsi ndi zida zapakhomo.
Kafukufuku wambiri wachitika kuti awunike zotsatira zathanzi zomwe zingachitike chifukwa chokumana ndi ma radiation osakhala ionizing ochokera ku mapanelo adzuwa.Ponseponse, kuvomerezana kwasayansi ndikuti milingo yowonekera ndi yochepa ndipo siyiyika pachiwopsezo chachikulu paumoyo wamunthu.Bungwe la World Health Organization (WHO) lati palibe umboni weniweni wogwirizanitsa ma radiation osagwiritsa ntchito ionizing kuchokera ku solar panels kuti awononge thanzi labwino.
Ndizofunikira kudziwa kuti ma sola amayesedwa mozama zachitetezo ndipo amayenera kukwaniritsa zofunikira zaukadaulo kuti atsimikizire kuti akukwaniritsa miyezo yapadziko lonse lapansi.Miyezo iyi ikuphatikiza malire amagetsi otulutsa ma radiation kuti ateteze anthu ku zoopsa zilizonse.Maboma ndi mabungwe olamulira amakhazikitsanso malangizo okhwima kuti awonetsetse kuti ma solar panel akutsatira malamulo achitetezo ndikuchepetsa zomwe zingachitike.
Komabe, m'pofunika kuganizira zinthu zina poika ma solar panels.Ngakhale kuti ma radiation opangidwa ndi solar panels amaonedwa kuti ndi otetezeka, anthu omwe amagwira ntchito moyandikana ndi ma solar panel amatha kukhala okwera pang'ono.Izi ndizowona makamaka kwa ogwira ntchito yosamalira kapena omwe akukhudzidwa ndi kukhazikitsa.Komabe, milingo ya radiation muzochitika zotere imakhalabe yotsika kwambiri ndi malire omwe amaperekedwa ndi azaumoyo.
Pomaliza, ngakhale ma solar amatulutsa ma radiation, amagwera m'gulu la radiation yopanda ionizing, yomwe imabweretsa ziwopsezo za thanzi.Potsatira malamulo achitetezo ndi miyezo yapadziko lonse lapansi, kuyika ma solar panel kumakhalabe njira yotetezeka komanso yoteteza chilengedwe pogwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zongowonjezwdwa.Ndikofunikira kudalira opanga odziwika komanso akatswiri omwe amatsatira malangizo okhwima kuti atsimikizire chitetezo chokwanira komanso kuchita bwino.Pamene mphamvu zongowonjezedwanso zikupitilira kukula, ndikofunikira kuyang'ana pazambiri zolondola komanso mgwirizano wasayansi kuti muchepetse nkhawa zilizonse ndikulimbikitsa kukhazikitsidwa kwa njira zokhazikika.
Nthawi yotumiza: Aug-21-2023